What Your Puppy Really Needs

Air, water, food and shelter.  That's what every living organism needs to survive.  But there is more necessary for any quality of life.  Physical care and nurturing is essential to thrive.  As a dog owner, knowing and meeting your dog's basic needs will keep him healthy and happy. 

Nutrition

You owe it to your pet to find a food that provides a healthy, balanced diet.  Do some research, but don't forget to make the crucial determination about whether your pet will eat it or not.  Buying top shelf holistic pet food is pointless if your dog won't eat it!  If you want to cook your dog's food  yourself, check with your vet first to make sure the diet is right for your dog.  After determining what to feed, keep an eye out for things like low energy levels or a dulling coat.  You may have discovered a food allergy, or just something that's not right for your pet.   A change may be in order, but do it gradually to avoid stomach upset.  And of course, your pet must have access to clean, fresh water at all times.

Home Sweet Home

Your dog needs to belong to a pack, and in this case, that's your family.  He thrives indoors with his people.  Give your dog an area of the house as his own:  a kennel, crate or dog bed.   Living indoors doesn't mean carte blanche to do what he pleases.  Set the rules, enforce the areas where he's not allowed, and make him welcome in those where he is.   Your dog should never be left unattended outside without shelter, especially during very hot or cold weather.  There can be health consequences, and the possibility of your pet being stolen becomes a concern.

The Body Shop

Just like humans, dogs need regular exercise and preventative medical care.  Make an exercise routine with  your dog, even if it's just a morning walk around the block.  Make sure your pet gets a check up at least once a year, or as often as your vet recommends.  Prevention can save a lot of heartache down the road.   At the very least, your dog needs to be brushed, given a bath and have its nails trimmed.  Depending on its breed, a regular haircut may be on the calendar.

Loving Care

Just like human children, dogs need discipline and structure.  Training is essentially for a happy, well-adjusted dog.  If you're not sure about getting the basics across, head for a training class or find a good book that teaches you to do it yourself.  The most basic rule is to reward good behavior, and correct misbehavior instead of punishing.  Give your dog every chance to succeed. 

Keep the bond with your dog strong by spending special time with him.  Human contact, walks or a simple ride in the car will ensure your buddy stays happily by your side.